CVE-2025-23266 and CVE-2025-23266: NVIDIA Container Toolkit design weakness (16-07-2025)

Preface: Docker Compose is a tool that makes it easier to define and manage multi-container Docker applications. It simplifies running interconnected services, such as a frontend, backend API, and database, by allowing them to be launched and controlled together.

Docker Compose is a utility for defining and running multi-container Docker applications. Furthermore, Docker Compose responsible manages the container lifecycle. Container lifecycle management is a critical process of overseeing the creation, deployment, and operation of a container until its eventual decommissioning.

Background: Docker Compose v2.30.0 has introduced lifecycle hooks, making it easier to manage actions tied to container start and stop events. This feature lets developers handle key tasks more flexibly while keeping applications clean and secure.

Vulnerability details:

CVE-2025-23266: NVIDIA Container Toolkit for all platforms contains a vulnerability in some hooks used to initialize the container, where an attacker could execute arbitrary code with elevated permissions. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to escalation of privileges, data tampering, information disclosure, and denial of service.

CVE-2025-23267: NVIDIA Container Toolkit for all platforms contains a vulnerability in the update-ldcache hook, where an attacker could cause a link following by using a specially crafted container image. A successful exploit of this vulnerability might lead to data tampering and denial of service.

Official announcement: Please refer to url for details

https://nvidia.custhelp.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/5659

Ref: Does Disabling Hooks Disable Container Lifecycle Management?

Hooks – In this context, hooks are scripts or binaries that run during container lifecycle events (e.g., prestart, poststart). The CUDA compatibility hook injects libraries or environment variables needed for CUDA apps.

Disabling the Hook – Prevents the automatic injection of CUDA compatibility libraries into containers. This does not disable the entire container lifecycle, but it removes one automation step in the lifecycle.

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