Category Archives: Potential Risk of CVE

Oil refinery industry security alert! CVE-2018-4841

We heard in frequent that threat actors will be engaged APT attack to hostile country. The more percentage of cyber attack to the important public facilities most likely is the nuclear power facilities and power generator. As we know, a harden procedure has been built by nuclear power facilitates company. In order to avoid the unforeseen cyber incident happens, internet access function is prohibited in that area. However working with SCADA technologies market coverage not limit to nuclear power facilities. The oil refinery industry, natural gas and water supply facilities are relies on SCADA system. Today, a security alert is going to awake oil refinery, gas and water supply industries. Since a announcement by SCADA hardware manufacture Siemens, they inform that their product encountered vulnerability. The manufacture provides the workaround. However, the workaround only suggest to setup a preventive control.  To be honest, may be there are more spaces to do the remediation! Should you aware of this vulnerability. please refer below vendor announcement for reference.

https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-110922.pdf

IOS-XE vulnerabilities (CVE-2018-0196) + (CVE-2018-0171 & CVE-2018-0151)

Perhaps a medium vulnerability found on IT product not a shock. However the medium vulnerability co-exists with known critical vulnerabilities created multiple vulnerabilities are unable to foreseen what is the level of damage. Cisco IOS XE fundamental design integrate to open system. The severity of vulnerability CVE-2018-0196 is medium level. End user is allow to disable the http services to avoid the vulnerability. But the default state of the HTTP Server feature is version-dependent. A significant signal alert Cisco customer that corrective control is not enough. A efficient way is enhance your preventive and detective control. That is the implementation of managed security services. The critical vulnerabilities was posted last week. But the vulnerability of CVE-2018-0196 confirmed and therefore it summarized as below:

CVE-2018-0196 

https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180328-wfw

CVE-2018-0151

https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180328-qos

CVE-2018-0171

https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180328-smi2

Mar 2018 – Apple Releases Multiple Security Updates

I spend a lot of time to study security update by Apple this week. It looks that core foundation vulnerability bring to my attention. As we know Objective-C is a general-purpose, object-oriented programming language used by Apple for the OS X and iOS operating systems. Retrospectively, vendor has urge developer that a good practices will be prevented memory-related problem. I am concerning about the race condition vulnerability found this time. There are two main kinds of problem that result from incorrect memory management. Freeing or overwriting data that is still in use. Not freeing data that is no longer in use causes memory leaks. This is the way to causes the vulnerability (race condition) happens.

Since there are plenty of vulnerabilities address this time. For more details, please refer to official url for reference.

About the security content of iOS 11.3

https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT208693

About the security content of Xcode 9.3

https://support.apple.com/en-us/HT208699

CVE-2018-1327: DoS attack is possible when using XStream handler with the Struts REST plugin

 

Vulnerability when will it stop, this is our holiday! The Apache Software Foundation has released a security update to address a vulnerability in Struts 2. The problem was that a DoS attack is possible when using XStream handler with the Struts REST plugin. As far as I know, Cisco integrate Struts 2 in their product design. Since without status update by Cisco in regards to this vulnerabilities. So, stay tuned!

You can find the official technical details below:

https://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/WW/S2-056

This vulnerability so call Easter holiday vulnerability.

Drupal core – Highly critical – Remote Code Execution (Mar 2018)

Drupal core installation can serve as a simple Web site, a single- or multi-user blog, an Internet forum, or a community Web site providing for user-generated content. The risk calculator shown that it is highly critical according NIST Common Misuse Scoring System (NISTIR 7864). Two critical factors told us the following:

  • All data can be modified or deleted
  • All non-public data is accessible

It is indeed nightmare! Drupal user must do the patching immediately. Otherwise there is a new round of data leakage incident will be happened soon!

Official announcement: Drupal core – Highly critical – Remote Code Execution

https://www.drupal.org/sa-core-2018-002

Alert ! Cisco Releases Security Updates

Cisco IOS is a monolithic operating system running directly on the hardware while IOS XE is a combination of a linux kernel and a (monolithic) application (IOSd) that runs on top of this kernel. Attacker executing code remotely using system vulnerabilities. It is common type of attack and hard to avoid.

CVE-2018-0151 – Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software Quality of Service Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180328-qos

CVE-2018-0171 – Cisco IOS and IOS XE Software Smart Install Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180328-smi2

CVE-2018-0150 – Cisco IOS XE Software Static Credential Vulnerability

https://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20180328-xesc

Siemens typical control system – vulnerabilities found (CVE-2018-4844 and CVE-2018-4843)

Supervisory control and data acquisition (SCADA) is a system of software and hardware elements that allows industrial organizations to: Control industrial processes locally or at remote locations. Monitor, gather, and process real-time data. Since the server and workstation of the SCADA system capable to operate with Windows OS system. And therefore it awaken the security expert concerns. Indeed factual that SCADA system are the hacker target because SCADA system integrate to electric power facilities. The cyber security attack to power facilities are growth rapidly.  The vendor announced that vulnerabilities was found on 2 system components. For more details, please find below url for reference.

CVE-2018-4843 – https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-592007.pdf

CVE-2018-4844 – https://cert-portal.siemens.com/productcert/pdf/ssa-822928.pdf

stay tuned!

Navarino Infinity web interface is affected by multiple vulnerabilities

If you are belongs to marine industry especially container shipping company, see whether you are going to do patching to your maritime bandwidth management system this week. Do not let those vulnerabilities causes shipping traffic jam. To be honest, bad guys can relies of such vulnerabilities to do a lot of bad things. For more details, please see below url for reference.

https://navarino.gr/archives/6989

Status update 2nd Aug 2018 – Hacker or criminal group will be targeting Superyacht (see hyperlink below) – https://edition.cnn.com/2018/07/03/sport/is-yacht-hacking-the-next-big-cybercrime-spt-intl/index.html

CVE-2018-5148: Mozilla Foundation Security Advisory 2018-10 Use-after-free

Hi Folks, homeland security urge computer users stay alert of web browser (FireFox) vulnerability. The design flaw could let the attacker execute a denial-of-service condition.  I review the vulnerability details. It state the following. A use-after-free vulnerability can occur in the compositor during certain graphics operations when a raw pointer is used instead of a reference counted one. This results in a potentially exploitable crash. But I have different imagination of this flaw. In short, please refer below diagram for reference.

To be or not to be? But it is better to conduct the security update now. For more details, please refer below url for reference.

https://www.mozilla.org/en-US/security/advisories/mfsa2018-10/

F5 Networks: CVE-2018-5504,CVE-2018-5502,CVE-2018-5505&CVE-2018-5503

WebSockets are vulnerable to malicious input data attacks, therefore leading to attack. Therefore it attract the cutting edge technology vendors do the development in this place. F5 one of the famous L5 to L7 cutting edge technology vendor. Perhaps vulnerabilites happen for IT world today not a fresh news. However the webSocket itself have fundamental design limitation.  The status update of CVE checklist released last night. F5 product includes in their list.

K11718033: TMM WebSocket vulnerability CVE-2018-5504

https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K11718033

K43121447: BIG-IP Client SSL vulnerability CVE-2018-5502

https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K43121447

Final – K15500: SSL acceleration card timing vulnerability CVE-2014-4024

https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K15500

K23520761: BIG-IP ASM and BIG-IP Analytics vulnerability CVE-2018-5505

https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K23520761

K54562183: BIG-IP PEM vulnerability CVE-2018-5503

https://support.f5.com/csp/article/K54562183